On Translation: I Giardini
In a year when Spanish curators directed the Venice Biennale for the first time, Muntadas, representing Spain in the Spanish Pavilion, told a reporter that the Biennale “takes its ideas from international fairs. It connotes the theme park. There was exoticism, invention, the new . . . but by now it is an obsolete structure.” Muntadas’s On Translation: I Giardini, the latest in a series of often site-specific “On Translation” projects completed over the last ten years, is here documented from its inception.